Inqubo yokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokugoqa kanye nemishini iyinqubo ehlala ishintsha futhi ethuthukisa ubuchwepheshe, futhi indlela yayo yokuziphendukela kwemvelo ingahlukaniswa ngokucacile ngezigaba eziningi, ehilela izici ezahlukahlukene njengezintambo, amakhoyili, kanye nemishini yokugoqa. Yangempela nguChen Zexiang.
Ucingo: Kusukela ocingweni oluyisicaba oluyisisekelo kuya ekukhetheni ucingo oluhlukahlukene
Ngokuphathelene nocingo, kubikwa ukuthi ukufakwa kocingo oluyisicaba oluphakathi kwathuthukiswa ngo-1995, okubonisa ukuthi ucingo oluyisicaba njengento yokugoqa injini lwase luqalile ukusetshenziswa maphakathi nawo-1990.
Ukwanda kwangempela kobuchwepheshe bokugoba okuqondile kwenzeke eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, yize buqale sekwephuzile, buthuthuke ngokushesha. Ngezinzuzo zokwandisa ukuminyana kokugoba nokunciphisa ukulahleka, kancane kancane bube ubuchwepheshe obujwayelekile ekukhiqizweni kwezingxenye zamagnetic.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokukhuphuka kwemakethe entsha yamandla kanye nokuthambekela kokuthuthuka kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezivame kakhulu, izinhlobo ezintsha zezintambo ezifana nocingo olucindezelwe lwesikwele, ucingo lwe-Litz, ucingo olufakwe ungqimba olunezingqimba ezintathu, ucingo lwe-FIW, kanye nocingo olugoqwe nge-membrane nazo zidonsele ukunaka okukhulu.
Ikakhulukazi ucingo lwe-FIW, lolu hlobo locingo luye lwadlula enkambisweni yokuthuthukiswa kusukela ekuqaleni futhi kusukela kokuncane kuya kokukhulu eShayina. Eminyakeni emihlanu edlule, izintambo ze-FIW zazingavamile eShayina, kodwa manje kunabakhiqizi abaningi abazikhiqiza ngekhwalithi ephezulu, ezisetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni efana ne-network transformers.
Ikhoyili: Uhambo Olushintshayo Ukusuka Ku-Bare Wire Kuya Ku-Aluminium Wire Ukugoba Okuqondile
Inqubo yokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-coil iwuhambo olugcwele ukusungula izinto ezintsha kanye noshintsho. Kusukela kubuchwepheshe bokuqala bokugoqa izintambo ezingenalutho, kuya ekugoqeni kwezintambo zethusi kamuva, futhi manje kuya ekugoqeni kwezintambo ze-aluminium, lobu buchwepheshe bushintshe kakhulu futhi buthuthuke.
Ezigabeni zokuqala, ubuchwepheshe bokugoqa obuqondile obusebenzisa izintambo ezingenalutho bube yindawo yokuqala yobuchwepheshe be-coil, bubeka isisekelo esiqinile sokusungula izinto ezintsha embonini.
Kodwa-ke, lobu buchwepheshe bubhekene nezinselele eziningi ekusetshenzisweni okungokoqobo, njengenkinga yokusonta engxenyeni ephakathi yekhoyili, edinga ukusetshenziswa kwefilimu enkulu yokuvikela ukuvuvukala ukuze iqine. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvuthwa okuqhubekayo kanye nentuthuko yobuchwepheshe, lezi zinkinga ziye zaxazululwa kancane kancane.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ubuchwepheshe bokugoqa obuqondile bentambo yethusi buye bavela kancane kancane. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokugoqa kwentambo engenalutho, ukugoqa kwentambo yethusi kuye kwathuthuka kakhulu maqondana nokuqhuba kanye nokuqina. Ukuvela kwalobu buchwepheshe kuye kwakhuthaza kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kanye nentuthuko yobuchwepheshe bekhoyili emikhakheni eyahlukahlukene.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukuncintisana embonini yezingxenye zikagesi kuye kwaba kubi kakhulu. Ukuze kulawulwe izindleko ngempumelelo, ubuchwepheshe bokugoqa izintambo ze-aluminium bube yindlela entsha yokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-coil. Uma kuqhathaniswa nethusi, i-aluminium ivelele ngezindleko zayo eziphansi kanye nesisindo esilula, okuletha izinzuzo ezibalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwezindleko kanye nokukhanya kubuchwepheshe bokugoqa izintambo ze-aluminium.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngentuthuko eqhubekayo yesayensi yezinto zokwakha kanye nobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, ukusebenza kobuchwepheshe bokugoqa obuqondile be-aluminium wire nakho kuthuthukiswe kakhulu, kancane kancane kwahlangabezana nezidingo zezimo ezahlukahlukene zokusetshenziswa eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukuhlanganiswa kwemingcele sekuyindlela ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe be-inthanethi.
Abakhiqizi bemishini yendabuko ye-transformer noma ye-winding babhekene nengcindezi yokuncintisana evela kubakhiqizi bemishini yentwasahlobo ewela imingcele. Lo mncintiswano awugcini nje ngokusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nentuthuko kubuchwepheshe be-coil, kodwa futhi uletha amathuba amasha ebhizinisi kanye nezinselele kumabhizinisi embonini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuye kwaba nempumelelo enkulu ekusetshenzisweni kobuchwepheshe be-coil emkhakheni we-photovoltaics. Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni ye-photovoltaic, isidingo sobuchwepheshe be-coil obusebenzayo nobuzinzile siyakhula usuku nosuku. Ukusungula izinto ezintsha okuqhubekayo kanye nentuthuko yobuchwepheshe be-coil kunikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni ye-photovoltaic.
Imishini: Ukuthuthukiswa kusukela ekusongeni ngesandla kuya ekusongeni okuzenzakalelayo ngokuphelele
Ukukhiqizwa kwekhoyili kwasekuqaleni kwakuncike kakhulu ekusebenzeni ngesandla, okwakungasebenzi kahle futhi kunqunyelwe ukuhlinzekwa okunganele kwabasebenzi. Okubaluleke kakhulu, ukusebenza ngezandla kuholela ekungaguquguquki kahle kwezinkomba zekhoyili kanye nesilinganiso esiphezulu semikhiqizo enephutha.
Njengemboni edinga abasebenzi abaningi, izinkampani zezingxenye zikagesi sezilokhu zibhekene nezinselele zobunzima bokuqasha kanye nezindleko eziphezulu zabasebenzi. Cishe ngo-2013, imboni yaqala ukuqaphela ukubaluleka kokuguqulwa kokuzenzakalelayo, kancane kancane ishintsha kusukela ekuthembeleni kuphela ekukhiqizeni ngesandla kuya ekwethuleni imishini ezenzakalelayo yokukhiqiza.
Kule nqubo yokuguqula, amabhizinisi amaningi asevele ecabangele ngenkuthalo isidingo sokukhiqizwa okuzenzakalelayo okulandelayo lapho eklama izinqubo zezingxenye zikagesi, futhi enza izinguquko ezifanele ngokufanele.
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, inqubo yokugoqa kanye nemishini kuye kwafinyelela kancane kancane ekukhiqizweni okuzenzakalelayo ngokuphelele. Umshini wokugoqa oqondile wekhoyili yesikwele, umshini wokugoqa oqondile wekhoyili yesikwele onesimo esingu-8, umshini wokugoqa oqondile we-magnetic core onesimo esiyindilinga, umshini wokugoqa we-SQ kanye neminye imishini kukhuthaze inqubo yokukhiqiza izingxenye zikagesi, kwafezwa izindlela zokugoqa ezisheshayo nezisebenzayo, kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi.
Uma sibheka umshini wokugoqa izintambo eziyisicaba onamakhanda amabili owakhiwe yiMaiwei Intelligent njengesibonelo, ungagoqa ama-inductor angu-240 ngehora, okwandisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezine; Umshini wokugoqa indandatho ye-inductor yendandatho ye-magnetic eyisicaba ephindwe kabili ozenzakalelayo owasungulwa yi-Xingte Technology unciphisa izindleko ngo-30% futhi uthuthukisa ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kwamakhasimende ngo-30%.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye amasu okugoqa ahlukile njengokugoqa okukhulu okujikelezayo nawo athuthukiswe njalo futhi athuthukiswa, afinyelela ubuningi bokugoqa obungu-5.3 ngentambo eyodwa yokugoqa, okunikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile ekukhiqizweni kwama-transformer amakhulu njenge-transformer engu-30kw.
Inqubo yokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokugoqa kanye nemishini iyinqubo eqhubekayo yokusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nokuthuthukisa.
Kusukela emishinini yasendulo kuya emigqeni yokukhiqiza yesimanje ezenzakalelayo ngokuphelele, kusukela ezintanjeni zendabuko kuya ezintanjeni ezintsha ezisebenzayo kakhulu, kusukela ezinqubweni ezilula zokugoqa kuya kubuchwepheshe obuyinkimbinkimbi bokugoqa okuqhubekayo kanye nobokugoqa okuqondile, ubuchwepheshe bokugoqa kanye nemishini kuhlala kuguquka futhi kuthuthuka, kunikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni yokukhiqiza izingxenye zikagesi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 31-2024
